BJSW Advance Access published online on August 10, 2009
British Journal of Social Work, doi:10.1093/bjsw/bcp086
Looked After Children and the Ethic of Care
Sally Holland is a senior lecturer in social work at Cardiff University. She is a former children's social worker. Following the research reported in this article, she is conducting life-history research with care-leavers.
Correspondence to Sally Holland, Cardiff University School of Social Sciences, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3WT, Wales, UK. E-mail: Hollands1{at}cf.ac.uk
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Abstract |
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This paper draws on the growing field of literature that discusses the relevance of the ethic of care to social work. It is argued that an ethic of justice predominates in looked after children policies and practice, which can serve to underplay the relevance of the traits associated with an ethic of care. Using case examples from a small-scale longitudinal qualitative study of looked after children and care-leavers, the author notes that care is likely to be found in relationships beyond formally ascribed carers and that relational aspects of interactions with social workers are important, despite the lack of opportunity to develop these relationships. Like most people in society, these young people are care-givers and care-receivers, reminding us of the interdependency of human relationships and potentially alleviating some of the ‘othering’ of these young people as care-recipients. It is suggested that the care system pays attention to informal, complex networks of care relationships that may be held by young people and encourages continuity in formal and informal care relationships. It is also suggested that interdependency be acknowledged and valued alongside a goal of self-sufficiency for care-leavers.
Keywords: Looked after children, ethic of care, ethic of justice, foster-care